What Is A Field Goal In Basketball? How To Calculate Effective Field Goal Percentage?

What Is A Field Goal In Basketball?

What Is A Field Goal In Basketball? The primary objective of basketball is to outscore the opposing team. Naturally, this is only possible if your team consistently and efficiently scores field goals. So, what exactly is a basketball field goal?

A field goal is a two- or three-point shot made by a basketball player during a live match. The number and proportion of field goals scored are critical indicators of a player’s effectiveness on the court. so, What Is A Field Goal In Basketball?

What Is A Field Goal In Basketball?

Double Vertical Jump Basketball
Double Vertical Jump Basketball

What Is A Field Goal In Basketball? A field goal is a two-point or three-point shot crafted by an attacking player in basketball. A free throw appears as the only shot in basketball that is not a field goal and has statistics.

The term “field goal” is unfamiliar to most basketball players. Basketball players do not score goals as well as compete on a field; instead, they make baskets and interact on the court. It’s also used to refer to a three-point play in American football.

While this may seem perplexing, the phrase “field goal” is a very old basketball term that goes back to when the court was called the “playing field” and baskets were called “goals.”

On a stat sheet, FG stands for ‘field goal,’ and there are 3 vital statistics to keep track of when assessing field goal efficiency: field goals made (FGM), field goals attempted (FGA), and shooting percentage (FG%) (FG percent).

There are several methods for kicking a field goal, as well as numerous variations on those methods, but they are divided into two categories: two- and three-point field goals.

In contrast, the three-point field goal is signified by the letters “3 PM,” “3PA,” and “3P percent.” It does not matter which classification a field goal falls under. However, three things must happen before the official decides to call it a field goal:

  • When you let go of the ball, your feet must be in bounds.
  • The ball must be out of your hands before the 24-second shot clock is running out.
  • If the ball does not fall into your team’s basket, the opposing team will score.

Is a field goal equivalent to a free throw?

The free throw serves as the only shot in basketball that is not a field goal. Aside from free throws, all other shots on the basketball court are field goals. Free throws are shots taken from the free-throw line that is conceivably on the court but are not used in games.

In Basketball, What Is A 2-Point Scoring Situation?

Any shot inside or on the three-point line that isn’t a free throw is considered a two-point field goal. In other words, if a player begins their shot with their foot on the three-point line, it is a two-point field goal.

There are a few different ways to attempt a two-point field goal from within the three-point line:

  • A layup occurs whenever an attacking player keeps driving to the basket as well as shoots a two-point field goal from inside the paint line without contacting the hoop.
  • A dunk is a two-point field goal attempt in which an aggressive player leaps under the basket and hangs on the rim for a spectacular finish.
  • Hook: A hook shot is one in which an attacking player shoots a 2-point field goal with one hand extended away from the opponent and above their head.
  • Floater: When an offensive player drives to the basket, he stops abruptly in the middle of the road going to float the basketball high enough to get past the defense.
  • Jump Shot: A two-point field goal made by an attacking player from any location on the floor.

What Is A Basketball 3-Point Goal?

What Is A Basketball 3-Point Goal?
What Is A Basketball 3-Point Goal?

A three-point field goal requires an offensive player to shoot with his foot behind the three-point line. It is not considered a three-pointer if the athlete has one foot on the line. The three-point line is not a straight line, but rather an arc.

The NBA’s top of the arc is 23’9″ from the middle of the basket and 22’0″ from the basket’s center on the baseline. These statistics, on the other hand, are lower in  WNBA,  FIBA, and collegiate basketball.

How Do You Calculate Effective Field Goal Percentage?

Add up all of the two-point field goal attempts to get the effective field goal percentage.

Because it shows your shooting percentage if you only tried two-point field goals, this statistic will always be higher than your frequent field goal percentage. Because they are worth more points, you are more useful in the game.

Because three-point field goals are more difficult than two-point field goals, many basketball experts have adopted a brand-new method of calculating shooting percentage, effective field goal percentage.

Then multiply the ratio of made three-point field goal attempts by 1.5 and multiply it by the ratio of made two-point field goals. Once you have that number, divide it by the grand total of field goal attempts but also multiply it by 100. That’s all there is to it!

Last Thoughts

What Is A Field Goal In Basketball? We hope that after having read this article, you will have a better understanding of what a field goal is in basketball. In basketball, a field goal is any shot taken from the court, whether it is a three-point shot or a layup shot.

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